What type of relationship should a lawyer strive to maintain with a client who has diminished capacity?

Maintaining a normal attorney-client relationship with a client who has diminished capacity is essential for several reasons. Such a relationship fosters trust and communication, which are vital for effective representation. Clients with diminished capacity may face challenges in fully understanding their legal matters or making informed decisions. By upholding a normal attorney-client dynamic, the lawyer can work collaboratively with the client, adapting their communication style and strategies to ensure understanding and involvement in the legal process to the greatest extent possible.

This approach also aligns with ethical obligations to treat all clients fairly while considering their specific needs. Engaging with compassion and clarity can help empower the client, allowing them to participate meaningfully in their legal matters. Establishing an appropriate attorney-client relationship supports the client's dignity and autonomy while ensuring that they receive competent legal assistance.

In contrast, other options invoke relationships that would not be conducive to effective representation or would undermine the client's ability to engage meaningfully in their legal affairs. A restrictive relationship would limit the client's ability to express their thoughts and preferences, while an adversarial relationship could create unnecessary conflict. A professional but distant relationship risks alienating the client, potentially leaving them feeling unsupported during a challenging time. Thus, the most effective approach is to maintain a normal attorney-client relationship, tailored to the